Article 5 · Chapter II: Prohibited AI Practices
Prohibited AI Practices
Unacceptable risk
Summary
Outright bans on AI systems whose risk to fundamental rights is unacceptable: subliminal/manipulative techniques causing harm, exploiting vulnerabilities of specific groups, social scoring by public authorities, predictive policing based solely on profiling, untargeted scraping of facial images for facial-recognition databases, emotion recognition in workplaces and education (with narrow exceptions), biometric categorisation inferring sensitive attributes, and real-time remote biometric identification in publicly accessible spaces for law enforcement (with narrow Annex II exceptions).
Key obligations
- Do not deploy the eight categories of prohibited practices
- Even tested-only or piloted systems can be in breach
- Penalties up to €35M or 7% of global annual turnover